What Are the Most Common Roofing Issues Homeowners Face After Winter?

Why Winter Takes a Toll on Your Roof in Rochester, NY

Rochester, NY, is no stranger to harsh winter conditions. Snow, ice, freezing temperatures, and strong winds can all cause damage to a roof over the course of the season. As the weather starts to warm up, homeowners should assess their roofs for any issues that may have developed during the winter months.

Ignoring minor problems now can lead to major repairs later, so it is crucial to identify and address these issues early. Below are the most common roofing problems homeowners face after winter, along with why they matter and how to fix them.

1. Ice Dam Damage and Water Leaks

What Are Ice Dams?

Ice dams form when warm air escapes from the attic, melting snow on the roof. As the water runs down and refreezes at the edges, it creates a barrier that prevents proper drainage. Over time, this can cause water to seep under shingles, leading to leaks and moisture damage.

Signs of Ice Dam Damage:

• Water stains on ceilings or walls
• Peeling paint or bubbling drywall
• Warped or rotting roof decking

How to Fix It:

• Improve attic insulation and ventilation to prevent heat loss
• Remove excess snow from the roof before it can refreeze
• Schedule a professional inspection to identify any hidden damage

If your home experienced ice dams this winter, it is important to schedule a roof inspection to prevent long-term structural issues.

2. Missing or Damaged Shingles

Why Winter Causes Shingle Damage

Winter storms can bring strong winds, heavy snowfall, and freezing temperatures that cause shingles to crack, curl, or even break off entirely. Missing or damaged shingles expose the underlying roof structure to moisture, which can lead to rot and leaks.

Signs of Shingle Damage:

• Visible cracks or curling edges
• Dark patches where shingles are missing
• Excessive granules in gutters or around the foundation

How to Fix It:

• Inspect the roof from the ground for any visible damage
• Replace missing or broken shingles as soon as possible
• Consider upgrading to more durable roofing materials if your roof is aging

If your shingles were damaged this winter, now is the time to get them repaired before spring rain causes further issues.

3. Flashing and Sealant Failures

What is Roof Flashing?

Flashing is the metal or rubber material installed around chimneys, vents, skylights, and valleys to prevent water from seeping into vulnerable areas. Over time, freezing temperatures and moisture exposure can cause flashing to crack or pull away, leading to leaks.

Signs of Flashing Problems:

• Water leaks near chimneys, skylights, or vents
• Gaps or separations between flashing and the roof surface
• Rusted, cracked, or missing flashing

How to Fix It:

• Inspect flashing for any gaps or deterioration
• Replace damaged sections with new, weather-resistant materials
• Ensure all flashing is properly sealed to prevent leaks

If your flashing was compromised over the winter, getting it repaired now can prevent expensive water damage later.

4. Sagging or Weak Roof Structure

Why Winter Snow Puts Pressure on Your Roof

Heavy snowfall can put significant weight on a roof, and if it is not evenly distributed, it can lead to structural stress. In severe cases, this can cause a roof to sag or even collapse.

Signs of Structural Damage:

• Sections of the roof appear to dip or sag
• Cracks in interior ceilings or walls
• Difficulty opening doors or windows due to shifting structures

How to Fix It:

• Remove excess snow from the roof to reduce stress
• Reinforce weak roof decking or supports
• Consult a professional roofer to assess structural integrity

If you notice sagging areas or other structural concerns, do not wait to address them—these issues can quickly become major safety hazards.

5. Clogged or Damaged Gutters in Rochester, NY

Why Gutters Matter

Gutters direct water away from your home’s foundation, but if they become clogged with ice, debris, or shingle granules, they can overflow and cause damage to the roof, siding, and foundation.

Signs of Gutter Problems:

• Water spilling over the sides instead of flowing through the downspouts
• Sagging or detached gutters
• Piles of shingle granules in the gutters

How to Fix It:

• Clear out any remaining debris from winter storms
• Check for leaks, rust, or loose fasteners
• Ensure water is flowing freely away from the foundation

If your gutters have been compromised over the winter, schedule an inspection to prevent roof and water damage.

Why a Spring Roof Inspection is Essential in Rochester, NY

Even if your roof appears to be in good condition from the ground, winter weather can cause hidden damage that may not be visible right away. A professional roof inspection can help identify small issues before they turn into costly repairs.

Benefits of a Roof Inspection After Winter:

• Identify and repair minor damage before it worsens
• Extend the lifespan of your roof
• Improve energy efficiency by sealing air leaks and improving insulation

Schedule Your Post-Winter Roof Inspection in Rochester Today

Your roof has endured another tough Rochester winter—now is the time to give it the care it deserves. At Sunset Roofing, we have been serving the Rochester community since the early 1980s, providing expert inspections, repairs, and full roof replacements.

Do not wait for leaks or damage to get worse—schedule a professional roof inspection today.

Get a free estimate now.